The International Polar Year (IPY)

The International Polar Year (IPY) is a collaborative research initiative focused on studying the Earth's polar regions—both the Arctic and Antarctic. Conducted periodically, its purpose is to enhance understanding of climate change, ecosystems, and global weather patterns by bringing together scientists worldwide. The IPY involves extensive fieldwork, data collection, and technological advancements to better grasp how these sensitive areas influence the planet. Its findings help inform policies on environmental protection and climate action, recognizing the polar regions' crucial role in the Earth's climate system.