
The International Maritime Liability Framework
The International Maritime Liability Framework sets rules for who is responsible and financially liable if a ship causes damage, pollution, or injury at sea. It aims to ensure victims—like those affected by oil spills or accidents—receive fair compensation while maintaining a clear process for handling claims. This framework standardizes liability limits, insurance requirements, and procedures across countries, promoting accountability and protecting maritime environments and communities. It balances the interests of ship owners, injured parties, and the environment, making maritime activities safer and more predictable globally.