
The International Congress of Modern Architecture
The International Congress of Modern Architecture (CIAM) was a gathering of architects and urban planners held from 1928 to 1959, focusing on designing cities and buildings that suited modern life. It promoted ideas like functionalism—designing based on purpose—and improved urban living through innovative architecture and planning. CIAM aimed to create more efficient, aesthetic, and human-centered environments, influencing many aspects of modern architecture and city development worldwide. Their work helped shape the look and organization of urban spaces in the 20th century, emphasizing practicality, technology, and social responsibility in design.