The Indian Arts and Crafts Act

The Indian Arts and Crafts Act of 1990 is a U.S. law that protects the cultural heritage of Native American, Alaska Native, and Native Hawaiian artisans. It prohibits the false advertising and misrepresentation of products as "Indian-made" or "Native American," ensuring that buyers receive authentic items created by recognized indigenous artists. The act aims to preserve indigenous craft traditions, promote fair compensation for Native artisans, and prevent fraudulent claims that can devalue genuine Native artwork. Violations can result in legal penalties, emphasizing the importance of authenticity and respectful representation of Native arts.