The India Office

The India Office was a British government department established in 1858 to manage colonial affairs in India, which was formally part of the British Empire. It served as the main administrative body responsible for overseeing policies, defense, trade, and diplomatic relations related to India until India's independence in 1947. Located in London, the India Office acted as the central hub connecting British authorities with Indian governance, representing British interests and coordinating efforts across various regions of India. It played a significant role in shaping colonial administration, policies, and the relationship between Britain and its Indian territories.