The House of Lords (UK)

The House of Lords is the UK's second parliamentary chamber, complementing the elected House of Commons. Its primary role is to review, amend, and scrutinize legislation proposed by the Commons. Members are not elected; instead, they include appointed life peers, hereditary peers, and some bishops. The House provides expert knowledge, historical perspective, and independent judgment to ensure laws are well-considered. While it cannot permanently block legislation, it can delay or suggest changes, playing a vital role in the UK's legislative process and governance.