The House Committee on Un-American Activities

The House Committee on Un-American Activities (HUAC) was a U.S. government body active mainly during the 1930s to 1950s, tasked with investigating alleged disloyalty and subversive activities related to communist influence and other perceived threats to American security. It conducted hearings and inquiries into individuals and organizations suspected of communist ties, often resulting in public scrutiny, blacklisting, and career damage. The committee's activities reflected Cold War fears but also raised concerns about civil liberties, due process, and political repression. HUAC effectively dissolved in the 1970s, but its legacy influences debates on security, free speech, and government oversight.