The History of Meteorology

Meteorology, the scientific study of weather, has evolved over centuries from early observations with basic tools to advanced technologies like satellites and supercomputers. Ancient civilizations recorded weather patterns for agriculture and navigation. In the 19th century, the development of the telegraph improved the sharing of weather data. The mid-20th century saw the birth of modern meteorology with the invention of weather satellites and computer models, enabling more accurate forecasting. Today, meteorologists use an array of sophisticated instruments and data analysis techniques to predict weather and understand climate patterns, helping society prepare for natural events and address climate change.