The Hamburg Rules

The Hamburg Rules are an international set of regulations established in 1978 to govern the transportation of goods by sea. They aim to modernize and clarify shipping laws, making carriers more accountable for damages or losses during transit. The rules provide clearer definitions of the rights and responsibilities of both shippers and carriers, enhance the liability of carriers for cargo loss or damage, and simplify claims processes. They are designed to promote fair practices in maritime trade and to harmonize shipping laws across different countries, thus facilitating smoother international commerce.