The guiding principles of interior design

The guiding principles of interior design include balance, harmony, contrast, rhythm, proportion, scale, and emphasis. Balance ensures visual stability through symmetrical or asymmetrical arrangements. Harmony creates a cohesive look by coordinating colors, styles, and textures. Contrast adds interest by combining different elements thoughtfully. Rhythm guides the eye smoothly across a space using repetition or variations. Proportion and scale ensure furniture and decor fit well within the room’s size, creating comfort and functionality. Emphasis draws attention to focal points, like a feature wall or art piece. Together, these principles create aesthetically pleasing, functional, and inviting interiors.