The Growth of the Railways

The growth of railways transformed transportation by enabling faster, more reliable movement of goods and people over long distances. Starting in the early 19th century, advancements in steam engine technology made trains more efficient, leading to widespread railway networks. This expansion boosted trade, supported industrialization, and connected remote areas, fostering economic development. Railways reduced travel time and costs significantly compared to traditional methods like horse-drawn carriages or boats. Over time, investing in rail infrastructure became crucial for national progress, shaping modern economies and facilitating global connectivity.