The Great Chicago Fire

The Great Chicago Fire occurred from October 8 to October 10, 1871, devastating much of Chicago. Fueled by dry conditions, wooden buildings, and a drought, the fire rapidly spread through the city’s neighborhoods. A popular legend attributes it to a cow kicking over a lantern, but the true cause remains uncertain. The fire destroyed approximately 17,500 buildings, left 100,000 people homeless, and resulted in around 300 deaths. It prompted widespread rebuilding and improvements in city planning and fire safety. The disaster became a pivotal event in Chicago’s history, symbolizing resilience and rapid urban growth.