The Golden Rectangle

A golden rectangle is a rectangle where the ratio of its longer side to its shorter side is approximately 1.618, known as the golden ratio. This proportion creates a shape that is aesthetically pleasing and often appears in art, architecture, and nature. If you remove a square equal to the shorter side from a golden rectangle, the remaining rectangle is also a golden rectangle, demonstrating self-similarity. The golden rectangle's harmonious proportions are associated with balance and beauty, making it a timeless design principle favored by artists and designers alike.