The Golden Dawn (esoteric society)

The Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn was a late 19th- and early 20th-century esoteric society focused on spiritual development, mystical knowledge, and occult practices. It emphasized study of alchemy, tarot, astrology, and meditation to attain personal enlightenment. Members believed in exploring hidden truths beneath spiritual and physical realities, often using ritual and symbolism. The society influenced modern Western occultism, magic, and neopagan movements. While it operated as a secret organization, its teachings aimed to foster self-awareness and spiritual growth through disciplined study and ceremonial techniques.