
the Global North
The Global North refers to countries considered economically developed, wealthy, and technologically advanced, mainly located in the Northern Hemisphere, such as North America, Europe, and parts of East Asia. These nations typically have higher standards of living, strong infrastructure, and more political and economic influence globally. The term is often used to contrast with the Global South, which includes less-developed or lower-income countries primarily in Africa, Latin America, and parts of Asia. The distinction highlights historical, economic, and social differences shaped by colonialism, globalization, and global power dynamics.