The Geology of North America

North America's geology is shaped by ancient rock formations, tectonic plate movements, and geological events over billions of years. The continent features rugged mountain ranges like the Rockies, vast plains, volcanic regions such as the Cascades, and extensive sedimentary basins. Its geological history involves the assembly of land through plate collisions, volcanic activity, erosion, and glaciation. This dynamic history has created a diverse landscape with rich mineral deposits, fossil records, and varied terrain, making North America a continent with complex and fascinating geological features that tell the story of Earth's evolving crust.