The Geological Map

A geological map is a detailed visual representation that shows the distribution, type, and age of rocks and sediments across a specific area. It uses different colors, symbols, and patterns to illustrate features like mountain ranges, valleys, and fault lines. These maps help scientists and engineers understand the Earth's composition, history, and structure, informing activities such as resource exploration, construction, and environmental assessment. Essentially, a geological map provides a snapshot of what lies beneath the surface, revealing the geological story and layers that shape the landscape.