
The Ganges
The Ganges, also known as the Ganga, is one of the most important and sacred rivers in India, stretching about 2,700 kilometers. Originating from the Himalayan glaciers, it flows through northern India and Bangladesh, supporting millions of people and countless ecosystems. The river provides vital water for drinking, agriculture, and industry while also holding spiritual significance for Hindus, who consider it a goddess that purifies sins. Despite its cultural importance, the Ganges faces pollution challenges from industrial waste, sewage, and religious offerings, prompting efforts to protect and restore its health.