the Gadamerian approach

The Gadamerian approach, based on philosopher Hans-Georg Gadamer, emphasizes that understanding is a dialogue between our existing beliefs and new information. It suggests that our perspective is shaped by our cultural background and experiences. When we interpret something—like a text or an event—we bring our own context, but true understanding involves openness and adjusting our views through dialogue with what we encounter. This approach highlights that understanding is an active, ongoing process, where meaning emerges through the interaction between our preconceptions and new perspectives, fostering a deeper, more informed engagement with the world.