The Functionalist Perspective in Sociology

The Functionalist Perspective in sociology views society as a complex system where various parts—like institutions, norms, and roles—work together to maintain stability and order. Each part serves a specific function that contributes to the overall well-being of society. When each element fulfills its role effectively, society functions smoothly. This perspective emphasizes the importance of social harmony and the ways in which different components support social cohesion, ensuring that society continues to operate efficiently and adapt to change.