The French Constitution of 1958

The French Constitution of 1958 established the Fifth Republic, creating a stronger presidency and a more stable government structure. It was designed to address political instability by granting significant powers to the President, such as appointing the Prime Minister and overseeing defense and foreign policy. The Constitution also outlined the separation of powers, with an independent Parliament and judiciary. Key features include a dual executive system and provisions for referendums. Overall, it aimed to balance democratic representation with efficient governance, ensuring stability in France’s political system.