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The Four Process Standards

The Four Process Standards—developed by the National Council of Teachers of Mathematics—guide effective teaching and learning. They include: 1. **Mathematical Process Goals:** Focus on understanding and applying mathematical concepts, reasoning, problem-solving, communication, and connecting ideas. 2. **Mathematically Powerful Tasks:** Use real-world, engaging problems that promote exploration and critical thinking. 3. **Mathematical Practices:** Encourage skills like reasoning, explaining solutions, and collaborating with others. 4. **Assessment:** Regularly check understanding through diverse methods to inform instruction and support student growth. These standards ensure math education is meaningful, challenging, and tailored to student needs.