The Four Pillars of GNH

The Four Pillars of Gross National Happiness (GNH) are a foundation for sustainable development, balancing material well-being with spiritual and emotional health. They include: 1. **Equitable Socio-Economic Development** — ensuring fair opportunities and reducing inequality. 2. **Conservation of Environment** — protecting nature for present and future generations. 3. **Preservation and Promotion of Culture** — maintaining traditions and cultural identity. 4. **Good Governance** — promoting transparent, accountable leadership that prioritizes people's well-being. Together, these pillars aim to create a harmonious society where progress considers overall happiness and quality of life, not just economic growth.