The Forest Rights Act 2006 (India)

The Forest Rights Act of 2006 in India recognizes the rights of tribal communities and forest dwellers over forest land they have traditionally inhabited and used. It aims to address historical injustices by granting individuals and communities ownership of forest land, rights to collect forest produce, and permissions for sustainable cultivation. The law also promotes conservation by involving local communities in managing forests. Overall, it seeks to balance ecological preservation with social justice, ensuring that those who depend on forests for their livelihood are acknowledged and empowered legally.