The Forensic Examination of Documents

The forensic examination of documents involves analyzing written, printed, or digital materials to verify their authenticity, origin, and integrity. Experts assess handwriting, ink, paper, and printing techniques, as well as digital signatures or data, to detect forgeries, alterations, or fraudulent modifications. This process often includes comparing questioned documents to known samples and using specialized tools to uncover hidden details. The goal is to provide objective, scientific evidence that can support legal cases, ensuring that the document’s authenticity and integrity are accurately determined.