The Factory Acts

The Factory Acts were laws passed mainly in the 19th century to improve working conditions in factories. They set limits on working hours, especially for women and children, mandated safer environments, and required factory owners to provide basic health and safety measures. These acts aimed to reduce exploitation, prevent accidents, and ensure fair treatment of workers, reflecting growing concern for worker welfare during the Industrial Revolution. Overall, they marked a significant shift toward more regulated and humane industrial workplaces.