The European Space Agency (ESA)

The European Space Agency (ESA) is an organization made up of European countries that collaborate on space exploration and technology. Founded in 1975, ESA develops and launches satellites, conducts scientific research, and supports international efforts to explore space. It aims to advance European capabilities in space, improve Earth's understanding through satellite data, and contribute to global scientific knowledge. ESA partners with other space agencies like NASA and programs various missions, including Earth observation, planetary exploration, and human spaceflight projects, fostering innovation and international cooperation in space science and technology.