The Environment (Protection) Act

The Environment (Protection) Act, enacted in India in 1986, aims to safeguard and enhance the environment. It provides a legal framework for regulating activities that may harm the environment, including pollution and natural resource management. The Act empowers the government to establish standards for air and water quality, handle hazardous waste, and create guidelines for environmentally sustainable practices. Its overarching goal is to protect human health and the ecosystem, ensuring a balanced relationship between development and environmental conservation. The Act reflects India’s commitment to promoting sustainable development and addressing environmental challenges.