The Enclave

An enclave is a territory entirely surrounded by another country or territory but belonging to a different sovereignty. It’s like a piece of land completely enclosed within a larger area, governed by a different government. Enclaves often result from historical treaties, wars, or negotiations and can create unique political or logistical situations, such as requiring special arrangements for residents or crossings. A well-known example is the Vatican City, an independent city-state within Rome, Italy. Enclaves highlight complex borders and sovereignty issues, reflecting the diverse and layered nature of international geography and politics.