The Economics of Gender

The economics of gender examines how gender roles and expectations influence economic opportunities, wages, and workforce participation. It reveals that societal biases and distinctions often lead to disparities, such as women earning less than men or being underrepresented in leadership. Addressing these issues involves understanding how policies, cultural norms, and workplace practices collectively impact economic equality. By studying these factors, economists aim to identify ways to create more fair and inclusive economic systems where all genders have equal access to opportunities and resources.