The Economic Cooperation Administration

The Economic Cooperation Administration (ECA) was a U.S. government agency established in 1948 to manage the Marshall Plan, which aimed to aid the recovery of European nations after World War II. The ECA provided financial assistance, supplies, and technical support to help rebuild economies, stabilize governments, and counteract the spread of communism. By promoting cooperation among European countries and fostering economic growth, the ECA played a crucial role in revitalizing Europe, leading to greater stability and integration, and ultimately contributing to the foundation of modern European cooperation organizations.