The Eclipse of the Sun

A solar eclipse occurs when the Moon moves directly between the Earth and the Sun, blocking the Sun's light and casting a shadow on Earth. This alignment happens during a new moon and can create different types of eclipses: a total eclipse, when the Sun is completely covered; a partial eclipse, when only part of the Sun is obscured; and an annular eclipse, when the Sun appears as a bright ring around the Moon. Eclipses are temporary and depend on precise positioning, offering a unique opportunity to observe the dynamic relationship between Earth, Moon, and Sun.