The Dreyse Needle Gun

The Dreyse Needle Gun, developed in the 1840s by German inventor Johann Nicolas Dreyse, was one of the first breech-loading rifles, meaning it allowed soldiers to load ammunition from the rear of the barrel rather than the front. This innovation significantly improved the speed and ease of reloading compared to muzzle-loading rifles. Its unique needle-like firing pin struck a cartridge, igniting the gunpowder more efficiently. The Dreyse Needle Gun became a key weapon during the Prussian Wars, showcasing the shift towards modern firearm design and marking an important development in military technology.