
The Dreyfus Affair (book by Zola)
The Dreyfus Affair was a political scandal in France during the late 19th century, centered around Alfred Dreyfus, a Jewish army officer wrongfully accused of treason. French writer Émile Zola highlighted the injustice in his open letter "J'Accuse…!", criticizing the military's role in the wrongful conviction and exposing anti-Semitism. The affair sparked national division and debates about justice, patriotism, and human rights. Ultimately, Dreyfus was exonerated, but the case illuminated deep societal issues and significantly impacted French politics and the Jewish community, influencing future movements for justice and civil rights.