The Doctrine of Informed Consent

The Doctrine of Informed Consent is a legal and ethical principle that ensures patients are fully aware of and understand the risks, benefits, and alternatives before agreeing to a medical treatment or procedure. This means healthcare providers must give clear information and answer questions, allowing patients to make educated choices about their care. It emphasizes the patient’s right to make decisions about their own health while ensuring their autonomy and safety are respected. Essentially, informed consent is about empowering patients to participate actively in their healthcare decisions.