The Development of the British Empire

The development of the British Empire involved Britain expanding its influence through exploration, trade, and colonization from the late 16th century onward. By establishing colonies across Africa, Asia, the Caribbean, and the Pacific, Britain gained access to valuable resources and markets. This expansion was driven by economic motives, competition with other powers, and a desire for global dominance. Over time, the empire grew into the largest in history, shaping world events and cultures. It gradually declined after World War II, leading to decolonization and independence for many former colonies, but its legacy continues in global institutions, language, and legal systems.