the death penalty

The death penalty, also known as capital punishment, is the state-sanctioned practice of executing individuals convicted of particularly severe crimes, such as murder or treason. It is used as a form of punishment, deterrent, and retribution, aiming to deliver justice for victims and society. The process involves legal trials, appeals, and specific procedures to ensure fairness. Supporters argue it brings closure and justice, while opponents raise concerns about ethical issues, wrongful convictions, and human rights. The use of the death penalty varies globally, with many countries abolishing it, citing moral and practical considerations.