the Cumberlands

The Cumberlands are a mountain range located in southeastern Kentucky and parts of Tennessee, forming part of the Appalachian Mountains. Characterized by rugged terrain, forested hills, and scenic valleys, they are known for their rich biodiversity and outdoor recreational opportunities like hiking and camping. The region’s geology features sedimentary rocks, including limestone and sandstone, which support diverse ecosystems and underground caves. Historically, the Cumberlands have been important for coal mining and agriculture. Today, they attract visitors and scientists alike, offering a blend of natural beauty and cultural history within a landscape that has shaped the area's ecology and economy.