The Crusades during the Capetian reign

The Crusades were a series of religious wars initiated by European Christians, primarily aimed at reclaiming Jerusalem and other holy sites from Muslim control. During the Capetian reign in France (which began in the late 10th century), these conflicts were significant as they involved monarchs like Philip II who participated in the Third Crusade. The Capetian monarchy sought to strengthen its power and influence through participation in the Crusades, leading to increased royal authority in France, while also shaping Christian-Muslim relations and European politics. The Crusades had lasting impacts on trade, culture, and religious sentiments in Europe and the Middle East.