the Craft Guilds of the Middle Ages

Craft guilds in the Middle Ages were organizations of artisans and craftsmen who specialized in trades like blacksmithing, weaving, or tailoring. They regulated their industries by setting standards for quality, controlling training through apprenticeships, and controlling who could practice their trade. Guilds also provided mutual support, social functions, and protected members' interests. They played a key role in maintaining economic stability and ensuring skilled craftsmanship. Membership was often exclusive, and guilds held significant influence within towns and cities, contributing to the development of skilled labor and economic organization during the medieval period.