The Copts of Egypt

The Copts of Egypt are an indigenous Christian community, primarily followers of the Coptic Orthodox Church, with roots dating back to early Christianity. Making up a significant minority—around 10-15% of Egypt’s population—they have a rich cultural and religious history that predates Islam’s arrival. Despite facing social and political challenges, they maintain their religious practices, traditions, and identity. Copts have contributed to Egypt’s history, art, and architecture, notably through ancient monasteries and churches. Today, they continue to play a vital role in Egypt’s religious diversity and cultural heritage.