The Conflict Theory

Conflict Theory suggests that society is structured around power differences and struggles over resources, such as wealth, status, and opportunity. Instead of viewing social harmony as the norm, it emphasizes that conflicts between groups—like the wealthy versus the poor—drive social change. These conflicts highlight inequalities and motivate some groups to maintain their advantages or push for change. The theory helps explain social inequalities, discrimination, and the ongoing tension between different social classes, emphasizing that societal organization often reflects and sustains power imbalances.