The Complete Human Genome

The complete human genome is the full set of genetic instructions found in our DNA, containing about 20,000-25,000 genes. These genes are sequences of DNA that direct the development, functioning, and health of our bodies. The genome is spread across 23 pairs of chromosomes inside almost every cell. Sequencing the genome means reading all these instructions to better understand human biology, health, and disease. This knowledge helps scientists develop personalized medicine and treatments, and advances research into our evolutionary history. Overall, the human genome is the blueprint that makes us uniquely human.