the Commons (concept)

The Commons refers to resources—such as air, water, rivers, and public land—that are shared by a community or society. These resources are not owned privately but are collectively managed or accessible for everyone's use. The concept emphasizes sustainable usage to prevent depletion or degradation, balancing individual needs with the welfare of the group and future generations. Managing the Commons involves cooperation and rules to ensure that shared resources remain available and healthy for all users.