The Common Law System

The Common Law System is a legal framework used in many countries, including the United States and the United Kingdom, where laws evolve through judicial decisions rather than just written statutes. Judges interpret and apply laws in individual cases, setting precedents that guide future decisions. This means that the outcomes of past cases influence how similar cases are resolved, creating a body of law that adapts over time. The system values the consistency and predictability of legal decisions while allowing for flexibility to respond to new situations and societal changes.