The Common European Framework of Reference

The Common European Framework of Reference (CEFR) is a standardized system used to measure and describe language proficiency levels across Europe and beyond. It provides a clear set of descriptions that explain what learners can typically do at each stage, from beginner (A1) to advanced (C2). This helps learners, teachers, and employers understand language skills consistently, regardless of where the testing or learning occurs. Essentially, CEFR offers a common language to discuss and compare language abilities in a fair and transparent way.