The Coal and Iron Industry

The coal and iron industry is essential for producing energy and materials for construction and manufacturing. Coal is mined from underground or surface deposits and burned to generate electricity and power industries. Iron ore is extracted from the earth and processed to produce iron and steel, vital for building infrastructure, machinery, and vehicles. These industries fueled the Industrial Revolution by providing the raw materials needed for technological progress and economic growth. While they significantly advanced society, they also brought environmental challenges like pollution and resource depletion that continue to be addressed today.