The Chronicles of Japan (Nihon Shoki)

The Chronicles of Japan, or Nihon Shoki, is a historical text completed in the 8th century. It serves as one of the oldest records of Japan's history and mythology, offering a mix of government records, legends, and the genealogies of the imperial family. Compiled by court scholars, it aims to legitimize the emperor's divine descent from the sun goddess Amaterasu. Covering events from ancient times to the 8th century, the Nihon Shoki is essential for understanding Japan's early culture, politics, and the intertwining of history and mythology in shaping national identity.