The Canadian Environmental Assessment Act (CEAA 2012)

The Canadian Environmental Assessment Act (CEAA 2012) is a law that ensures major development projects in Canada, like construction or resource extraction, are reviewed for their environmental impact before they begin. It aims to protect the environment by identifying potential risks early and involving the public and Indigenous communities in decision-making. The process helps determine whether a project should proceed, be modified, or be delayed to prevent or minimize harm to ecosystems, wildlife, and people's health. Overall, CEAA 2012 promotes responsible development that balances economic growth with environmental protection.