The California Missions

The California Missions are a series of religious and cultural sites established by Spanish settlers and missionaries between the late 18th and early 19th centuries, primarily to convert Native Americans to Christianity and expand Spanish influence. Located along California's coast, these missions functioned as centers for religious practice, agriculture, and community life. Today, they are important historical landmarks that provide insight into early California history, Native American impacts, and Spanish colonial efforts. Many missions retain their original architecture and are preserved as museums and tourist attractions, highlighting their significance in the region's cultural heritage.